Genetic examinations list
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Karyotyping in postnatal diagnosis
Karyotyping to determine numerical and structural chromosomal aberrations (deviations) in postnatal diagnosis.
Material:
Peripheral bloodTurnover Time:
8 weeksSTATIM
4 weeksHereditary spastic paraparesis (SPG4 – SPAST gene, SPG31 – REEP1 gene) – familial AD
Testing for familial AD variants of SPAST gene (SPG4) and REEP1 gene (SPG31) using the NGS method.
Material:
Peripheral blood, Buccal swab …Turnover Time:
6 weeksSTATIM
3 weeksHLA DQA1*05 (rs2097432) testing for anti-TNF biological therapy
Detection of rs2097432 (HLA DQA1*05 allele) by real-time PCR diagnostic kit.
Material:
Peripheral blood, Buccal swab …Turnover Time:
3 weeksSTATIM
1 weekHLA DQA1*05 typing (immunogenicity)
Detection of the presence of HLA DQA1*05*01 and HLA DQA1*05*05 alleles by real-time PCR.
Material:
Peripheral blood, Buccal swab …Turnover Time:
3 weeksSTATIM
1 weekHLA-C (C1/C2) Genotyping
HLA-C typing at the allelic resolution level is used for the detailed determination of HLA-C gene variants. This gene plays a crucial role in the communication between the mother's immune system and the developing embryo during pregnancy. HLA-C analysis helps identify specific combinations of maternal and fetal genes that may be associated with a higher risk of complications such as recurrent miscarriages, preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), or preterm birth. We recommend combining it with the KIR haplotype determination method.
Material:
Peripheral blood, Isolated DNA from bloodTurnover Time:
3 weeksSTATIM
2 weeksKIR (Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor) haplotype evaluation
The KIR haplotype (A/B) determination method allows for the identification of the mother's genetic makeup in the region of KIR receptors. These receptors play a crucial role in the communication between the mother's immune system and the embryo during pregnancy, where they recognize HLA-C molecules on the embryo's surface. Analysis of the KIR haplotype can help reveal specific maternal genotypes that, in combination with the fetal HLA-C, may be associated with a higher risk of pregnancy complications.